CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - History - The Making of a Global World

The Making of a Global World

Long Answer Type

What were the effects of the great Depression on the Indian economy?

1. The economy depression immediately affected Indian Trade, as India’s exports and  imports nearly halved between 1928-1934
2. Agriculture prices fell sharply, but the colonial government refused to reduce revenues. Peasants producing for the world markets were worst hit.
3. Raw jute was produced, processed in the industries to make gunny bags. Its exports collapsed and prices fell by 60% peasants of Bengal fell into debt traps.
4. Peasants used up their savings mortgaged lands and sold their precious jewelry to meet their expanses.

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