Differentiate between sclerenchyma and parenchyma tissues. Draw well labelled diagram.
Parenchyma | Sclerenchyma |
Parenchyma cells have thin primary cell walls and lack secondary cell walls | Sclerenchyma cells have both primary and secondary cell walls |
Parenchyma cells easily allow molecules to enter into cells and expel substances easily from the cell. | Permeability of sclerenchyma cell is limited due to the presence of the secondary wall. |
Parenchyma cells are well adapted for photosynthesis | Sclerenchyma cells have very low photosynthetic ability |
Parenchyma tissue can store various products of the plant body, such as water, sugar, oil, etc. | Sclerenchyma tissue does not store anything. |
Parenchyma cells can produce new cells by acting as a meristematic tissue. | Sclerenchyma cells do not produce new cells. Unlike parenchyma tissue, sclerenchyma tissue can provide elastic strength to plant body and synthesize lignin which hardens the plant body and prevents decay. |