CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Physics - Electricity

Electricity

Short Answer Type

Draw a circuit diagram of an electric circuit containing a cell, a key, an ammeter, a resistor of 2 Ω in series with a combination of two resistors (4 Ω each) in parallel and a voltmeter across the parallel combination. Will the potential difference across the 2 Ω resistor be the same as that across the parallel combination of 4 Ω resistors? Give reason

Total resistance for parallel combination of 4Ω resistors can be calculated as follows:

1/ R = 1/4 + 1/4 =1/2 or R = 2Ω

Thus, resistance of parallel combination is equal to resistance of resistors in series. So, potential difference across 2Ω resistance will be same as potential difference across the other two resistors which are connected in parallel.

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