CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Chemistry - Metals and Non-metals

Metals and Non-metals

Short Answer Type

A metal A, which is used in thermite process, when heated with oxygen gives an oxide B, which is amphoteric in nature. Identify A and B. Write down the reactions of oxide B with HCl and NaOH

Metal A is aluminium and B is Al2O3 .

Reaction of aluminium oxide with HCl:

Al2O3 + HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2O

Reaction of aluminium oxide with NaOH: 

Al2O3 + 2NaOH → 2NaAlO2 + H2O

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