CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Chemistry - Metals and Non-metals

Metals and Non-metals

Short Answer Type

An element A reacts with water to form a compound B which is used in white washing. The compound B on heating forms an oxide C which on treatment with water gives back B. Identify A, B and C and give the reactions involved.

A is calcium. It reacts with water to give calcium hydroxide. B is calcium hydroxide and is used for white washing. C is calcium oxide. The reactions are as follows:

Ca  + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 +  H2 
Ca(OH)2 → CaO + H2
CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2

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