CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Chemistry - Periodic Classification of Elements

Periodic Classification of Elements

Short Answer Type

Properties of the elements are given below. Where would you locate the following elements in the periodic table?

(a) A soft metal stored under kerosene
 Ans. Sodium Group 1, Period 3
(b) An element with variable (more than one) valency stored under water.
 Ans. Phosphorus Group 15, Period 3
(c) An element which is tetravalent and forms the basis of organic chemistry
 Ans. Carbon Group 14, Period 2
(d) An element which is an inert gas with atomic number 2.
 Ans. Helium Group 18, Period 1
(e) An element whose thin oxide layer is used to make other elements corrosion resistant by the process of “anodising”
 Ans. Aluminum Group 13, Period 3 

.