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CBSE - Chemistry - Periodic Classification of Elements

Periodic Classification of Elements

Long Answer Type

An element X which is a yellow solid at room temperature shows catenation and allotropy. X forms two oxides which are also formed during the thermal decomposition of ferrous sulphate crystals and are the major air pollutants.

An element X which is a yellow solid at room temperature shows catenation and allotropy. X forms two oxides which are also formed during the thermal decomposition of ferrous sulphate crystals and are the major air pollutants.
(a) Identify the element X
 Ans. Sulphur
 
(b) Write the electronic configuration of X
 Ans. 2, 8, 6
 
(c) Write the balanced chemical equation for the thermal decomposition of ferrous sulphate crystals?
 Ans.2FeSO4 →  Fe2O3 +SO2 + SO3 
 
(d) What would be the nature (acidic/ basic) of oxides formed?
 Ans. Oxides of Sulphur are acidic in nature.
 
(e) Locate the position of the element in the Modern Periodic Table.
 Ans. Group 16, Period 3 

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