CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Mathematics - Triangles

Triangles

NCERT Exercise Exercise 7.3

AD is an altitude of an isosceles triangle ABC in which AB = AC. Show that

AD is an altitude of an isosceles triangle ABC in which AB = AC. Show that
(i) AD bisects BC                      (ii) AD bisects ∠A.

Given,

AD is an altitude and AB = AC

 

(i) In ΔABD and ΔACD,

∠ADB = ∠ADC = 90°
 AB = AC (Given)
AD = AD (Common) 
Therefore, ΔABD ≅ ΔACD by RHS congruence condition.
Now,
BD = CD (by CPCT)
Thus, AD bisects BC

(ii) ∠BAD = ∠CAD (by CPCT)
Thus, AD bisects ∠A.

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