CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Mathematics - Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles

Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles

NCERT Exercise Exercise 9.3

In Fig.9.23, E is any point on median AD of a ΔABC. Show that ar (ABE) = ar(ACE).

In Fig.9.23, E is any point on median AD of a ΔABC. Show that ar (ABE) = ar(ACE).

Answer

Given,

AD is median of ΔABC. Thus, it will divide ΔABC into two triangles of equal area.

∴ ar(ABD) = ar(ACD) --- (i)

also,

ED is the median of ΔABC.

∴ ar(EBD) = ar(ECD) --- (ii)

Subtracting (ii) from (i),

ar(ABD) - ar(EBD) = ar(ACD) - ar(ECD)

⇒ ar(ABE) = ar(ACE)

.