CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Mathematics - Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles

Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles

NCERT Exercise Exercise 9.3

In Fig.9.29, ar(DRC) = ar(DPC) and ar(BDP) = ar(ARC). Show that both the quadrilaterals ABCD and DCPR are trapeziums.

Answer

Given,

ar(DRC) = ar(DPC) and ar(BDP) = ar(ARC)

To Prove,

ABCD and DCPR are trapeziums.

Proof:

ar(△BDP) = ar(△ARC)

⇒ ar(△BDP) - ar(△DPC) = ar(△DRC)

⇒ ar(△BDC) = ar(△ADC)

ar(△BDC) = ar(△ADC). Therefore, they must lying between the same parallel lines.

Thus, AB ∥ CD

Therefore, ABCD is a trapezium.

also,

ar(DRC) = ar(DPC). Therefore, they must lying between the same parallel lines.

Thus, DC ∥ PR

Therefore, DCPR is a trapezium.

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