CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Mathematics - Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles

Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles

NCERT Exercise Exercise 9.4

In the following figure, ABC and BDE are two equilateral triangles such that D is the mid-point of BC. If AE intersects BC at F, show that (v) ar(BFE) = 2 ar(FED)

In the following figure, ABC and BDE are two equilateral triangles such that D is the mid-point of BC. If AE intersects BC at F, show that (v) ar(BFE) = 2 ar(FED)

ANSWER:

Let h be the height of vertex E, corresponding to the side BD in ΔBDE.

Let H be the height of vertex A, corresponding to the side BC in ΔABC.

In (i), it was shown that ar(BDE) = 1/4 ar(ABC)

In (iv), it was shown that ar (ΔBFE) = ar (ΔAFD)

=>  ar (ΔBFE) = ar (ΔAFD)

= 2 ar (ΔFED)

Hence, ar(BFE) = 2 ar(FED)

.