CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Mathematics - Surface Areas and Volumes

Surface Areas and Volumes

NCERT Exercise Exercise 13.2

The students of a Vidyalaya were asked to participate in a competition for making and decorating penholders in the shape of a cylinder with a base, using cardboard. Each penholder was to be of radius 3 cm and height 10.5 cm. The Vidyalaya was to supply the competitors with cardboard. If there were 35 competitors, how much cardboard was required to be bought for the competition?

Radius of the penholder (r) = 3cm
Height of the penholder (h) = 10.5cm
Cardboard required by 1 competitor = CSA of one penholder + area of the base
= 2πrh + πr2
= [(2 × 22/7 × 3 × 10.5) + 22/7 × 32] cm2
= (198 + 198/7) cm2
= 1584/7 cm2
Cardboard required for 35 competitors = (35 × 1584/7) cm2
= 7920 cm2

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