CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Mathematics - Statistics

Statistics

NCERT Exercise Exercise 14.2

The relative humidity (in %) of a certain city for a month of 30 days was as follows:

98.1 98.6 99.2 90.3 86.5 95.3 92.9 96.3 94.2 95.1

89.2 92.3 97.1 93.5 92.7 95.1 97.2 93.3 95.2 97.3

96.2 92.1 84.9 90.2 95.7 98.3 97.3 96.1 92.1 89

(i) Construct a grouped frequency distribution table with classes

84 - 86, 86 - 88

(ii) Which month or season do you think this data is about?

(iii) What is the range of this data?

(i) A grouped frequency distribution table of class size 2 has to be constructed. The class intervals will be 84 - 86, 86 - 88, and 88 - 90…

By observing the data given above, the required table can be constructed as follows.

Relative humidity (in %)

Number of days (frequency )

84 - 86

1

86 - 88

1

88 - 90

2

90 - 92

2

92 - 94

7

94 - 96

6

96 - 98

7

98 - 100

4

Total

30

(ii) It can be observed that the relative humidity is high. Therefore, the data is about a month of rainy season.

(iii) Range of data = Maximum value - Minimum value

= 99.2 - 84.9 = 14.3

.