CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Mathematics - Introduction to Trigonometry

Introduction to Trigonometry

NCERT Exercise Exercise 8.1

If sin A =3/4, calculate cos A and tan A.

Let ΔABC be a right-angled triangle, right-angled at B.

We know that sin A = BC/AC = 3/4

Let BC be 3k and AC will be 4k where k is a positive real number.
 

By Pythagoras theorem we get,
AC2 = AB2 + BC
(4k)2 = AB2 + (3k)2
16k2 - 9k2 = AB2
AB= 7k2
AB = √7 k

cos A = AB/AC = √7 k/4k = √7/4

tan A = BC/AB = 3k/√7 k = 3/√7

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