CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Mathematics - Introduction to Trigonometry

Introduction to Trigonometry

NCERT Exercise Exercise 8.1

Given 15 cot A = 8, find sin A and sec A.

Let ΔABC be a right-angled triangle, right-angled at B.

We know that cot A = AB/BC = 8/15   (Given)
Let AB be 8k and BC will be 15k where k is a positive real number. 

By Pythagoras theorem we get,
AC2 = AB2 + BC
AC2 = (8k)2 + (15k)2
AC2 = 64k2 + 225k2
AC2 = 289k2
AC = 17 k

sin A = BC/AC = 15k/17k = 15/17

sec A = AC/AB = 17k/8 k = 17/8

.