CBSE Notes, Lectures

CBSE - Physics - Sources of Energy

Sources of Energy

NCERT Exercise

Which of the following is not an example of a bio-mass energy source?

Which of the following is not an example of a bio-mass energy source?

(a) wood

(b) gobar gas

(c) nuclear energy

(d) coal

 

Answer :

(c) Bio-mass is a source of energy that is obtained from plant materials and animal wastes. Nuclear energy is released during nuclear fission and fusion. In nuclear fission, uranium atom is bombarded with low-energy neutrons. Hence, uranium atom splits into two relatively lighter nuclei. This reaction produces huge amount of energy. In nuclear fusion reaction, lighter nuclei are fused together to form a relatively heavier nuclei. This reaction produces tremendous amount of energy. Hence, nuclear energy is not an example of bio-mass energy source.

Wood is a plant material, gobargas is formed from animal dung, and coal is a fossil fuel obtained from the buried remains of plants and animals. Hence, these are bio-mass products. 

.