(1) Opposition to monarchy and support to democratic republic
(2) To establish liberty and freedom under a monarchy
(3) Disintegration of the German confederation under 39 States
(4) Censorship of newspapers, books, plays and songs

(1) impose customs duty on imported goods
(2) abolish tarrif barriers
(3) reduce customs duties
(4) introduce new rules for trade

(1) As a female figure with a torch of enlightenment in one hand and the Charter of Rights of Man in the other hand.
(2) Blindfolded woman carrying a pair of weighing scales.
(3) The gold red and black tricolour.
(4) Rays of the rising sun.