Matter in Our Surroundings Foundation CUET CBSE questions

CBSE - Matter in Our Surroundings

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

A drop each of two non-corrosive and non-irritating liquids A and B at a temperature of 22o C are placed on the skin. Liquid A gives a more cooling sensation than liquid B. Which of the following can be said about liquids A and B?

(1) Liquid A has higher boiling point than that of liquid B
(2) Liquid A has higher latent heat of vaporization than that of liquid B
(3) Liquid A has lower latent heat of vaporization than that of liquid B
(4) The boiling points of liquid A and B are equal

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 2

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

Which of the following is made by hydrolysis of starch ?

(1) glucose
(2) fructose
(3) sucrose
(4) maltose

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 1

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

Cheese is an example of which type of colloid?

(1) Gel
(2) Foam
(3) Sol
(4) Solid sol

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 1

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

The fourth state of matter is :

(1) solid
(2) fluid
(3) liquid
(4) plasma

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 4

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

Calculate the molal depression constant of a solvent which has freezing point 16.6oC and latent heat of fusion 180.75 J/g.

(1) 2.68
(2) 3.86
(3) 4.68
(4) 2.86

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 2

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

In a substance, particles vibrate so fast that their fixed position break down and then they move freely. It represents:

(1) a relationship between absolute temperature and the kinetic energy of particles
(2) It represents relationship between volume and temperature at constant pressure
(3) a state in which the liquid and gas phases are in equilibrium
(4) solid phase changing to the liquid phase

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 4

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

Which of the following represents correct statement?

(1) The inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid is less when compared to solids.
(2) The inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid is more when compared to solids.
(3) The inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid is either more or less when compared to solids.
(4) There is no inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid.

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 1

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

A solid cube of iron whose edge is 4 inches weighs 20.8 lbs. Determine the specific gravity of this sample of iron, if water weighs 62.4 pounds per cubic foot?

(1) 4.5
(2) 5.2
(3) 9.0
(4) 27 

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 3

Solution :

-.

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

Miscible liquid among the following is

(1) alcohol in water
(2) milk
(3) oil in water
(4) kerosene in water

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 1

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

Which process is used to separate a mixture of two miscible liquids A & B having boiling points 56°C and 65°C respectively?

(1) Distillation
(2) Fractional distillation
(3) Sublimation
(4) Steam distillation

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 2

Solution :

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