Matter in Our Surroundings Foundation CUET CBSE questions

CBSE - Matter in Our Surroundings

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

Constituent of gasohol is:

(1) 90% petrol + 10% alcohol
(2) 80% petrol + 20% ethanol
(3) 60% petrol + 40% ethanol
(4) 50% petrol + 50% ethanol

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 1

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

The path of light gets illuminated when passed through the solution –

(1) Blood solution(aq)
(2) Brine solution(aq)
(3) Copper sulphate solution(aq)
(4) Acetic acid solution(aq) 

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 1

Solution :

-.

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

Which process is used to separate a mixture of two miscible liquids A & B having boiling points 56°C and 65°C respectively?

(1) Distillation
(2) Fractional distillation
(3) Sublimation
(4) Steam distillation

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 2

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

Which of the following represents correct statement?

(1) The inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid is less when compared to solids.
(2) The inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid is more when compared to solids.
(3) The inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid is either more or less when compared to solids.
(4) There is no inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid.

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 1

Solution :

-.

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

The method to purify the colloidal solution

(1) peptization
(2) coagulation
(3) dialysis
(4) bredig's arc method

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 3

Solution :

-.

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

Miscible liquid among the following is

(1) alcohol in water
(2) milk
(3) oil in water
(4) kerosene in water

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 1

Solution :

-.

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

The dispersion of any liquid in a liquid is known as

(1) gel
(2) gum
(3) gelatin
(4) emulsion

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 4

Solution :

-.

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

In a substance, particles vibrate so fast that their fixed position break down and then they move freely. It represents:

(1) a relationship between absolute temperature and the kinetic energy of particles
(2) It represents relationship between volume and temperature at constant pressure
(3) a state in which the liquid and gas phases are in equilibrium
(4) solid phase changing to the liquid phase

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 4

Solution :

-.

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

The decreasing order of densities of solids, liquids, and gases for a given mass is:

(1) solid > gases > liquids
(2) gases > solids > liquids
(3) liquids > gases > solids
(4) solids > liquids > gases

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 4

Solution :

-.

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

Calculate the molal depression constant of a solvent which has freezing point 16.6oC and latent heat of fusion 180.75 J/g.

(1) 2.68
(2) 3.86
(3) 4.68
(4) 2.86

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 2

Solution :

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