Matter in Our Surroundings Foundation CUET CBSE questions

CBSE - Matter in Our Surroundings

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

The interparticle attractive force ______ with increasing distance between particles.

(1) increases
(2) decreases
(3) increases moderately
(4) none

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 2

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

Which of the following represents correct statement?

(1) The inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid is less when compared to solids.
(2) The inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid is more when compared to solids.
(3) The inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid is either more or less when compared to solids.
(4) There is no inter-molecular force of attraction between the molecules in a liquid.

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 1

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

Which one of the following is a pseudo solid?

(1) Calcium fluoride
(2) Glass
(3) Sodium chloride
(4) All of the above

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 2

Solution :

-.

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

Constituent of gasohol is:

(1) 90% petrol + 10% alcohol
(2) 80% petrol + 20% ethanol
(3) 60% petrol + 40% ethanol
(4) 50% petrol + 50% ethanol

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 1

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

A drop each of two non-corrosive and non-irritating liquids A and B at a temperature of 22o C are placed on the skin. Liquid A gives a more cooling sensation than liquid B. Which of the following can be said about liquids A and B?

(1) Liquid A has higher boiling point than that of liquid B
(2) Liquid A has higher latent heat of vaporization than that of liquid B
(3) Liquid A has lower latent heat of vaporization than that of liquid B
(4) The boiling points of liquid A and B are equal

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 2

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

The decreasing order of densities of solids, liquids, and gases for a given mass is:

(1) solid > gases > liquids
(2) gases > solids > liquids
(3) liquids > gases > solids
(4) solids > liquids > gases

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 4

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

Which process is used to separate a mixture of two miscible liquids A & B having boiling points 56°C and 65°C respectively?

(1) Distillation
(2) Fractional distillation
(3) Sublimation
(4) Steam distillation

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 2

Solution :

-.

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

In a substance, particles vibrate so fast that their fixed position break down and then they move freely. It represents:

(1) a relationship between absolute temperature and the kinetic energy of particles
(2) It represents relationship between volume and temperature at constant pressure
(3) a state in which the liquid and gas phases are in equilibrium
(4) solid phase changing to the liquid phase

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 4

Solution :

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Matter in Our Surroundings 

The path of light gets illuminated when passed through the solution –

(1) Blood solution(aq)
(2) Brine solution(aq)
(3) Copper sulphate solution(aq)
(4) Acetic acid solution(aq) 

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 1

Solution :

-.

 

Matter in Our Surroundings 

A solid cube of iron whose edge is 4 inches weighs 20.8 lbs. Determine the specific gravity of this sample of iron, if water weighs 62.4 pounds per cubic foot?

(1) 4.5
(2) 5.2
(3) 9.0
(4) 27 

A. Option 1
B. Option 2
C. Option 3
D. Option 4
 
 

Option: 3

Solution :

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